摘要：有關break 的所有詞組和解釋...break短語的用法做一歸納。 1. break down破壞， 毀掉； 破除；制服；坍塌， 壞掉；（計劃等）失敗， 破裂；（健康、精神）崩潰；分解 Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 誰把我們教室的門打壞了？ Th
有關break 的所有詞組和解釋...
break短語的用法做一歸納。
1. break down破壞， 毀掉； 破除；制服；坍塌， 壞掉；（計劃等）失敗， 破裂；（健康、精神）崩潰；分解
Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 誰把我們教室的門打壞了？
The old rules must be broken down. 這些陳舊的規(guī)章制度必須廢除。
The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方設法制服囚犯的反抗。
Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸， 昨夜這座橋倒塌了。
Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的計劃失敗了， 真遺憾！
After a long time of hard work， he almost broke down. 長時間艱苦勞動之后， 他的身體幾乎垮了。
Why did the peace talks break down？為什么和談失敗了？
This matter will break down in water. 這種物質在水中會分解。
2. break in破門而入， 打斷
Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一個小偷闖了進來， 偷走了他的相機。
He broke in with some ideas of his own.
他插了話， 說了說自己的一些看法。
3. break into破門而入， 突然……起來
They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他們沖進監(jiān)獄，釋放了所有的囚犯。
Hearing the sad news， the old woman broke into tears. 聽到這個悲哀的消息， 這位老年婦女突然哭了起來。
4. break out戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)， 爭吵爆發(fā)， （火災）發(fā)生
When did the war break out? 這場戰(zhàn)爭是什么時候爆發(fā)的？
I have heard that a quarrel broke out between them. 我聽說他們之間爆發(fā)了爭吵。
More than one hundred fires broke out in our city last year. 去年我市發(fā)生了一百多起火災。
5. break away from打破陳規(guī)；奮力掙脫；放棄習慣
You must break away from these old customs. 你們必須破除這些舊風俗。
The dog broke away from its owner and ran away. 狗掙脫了主人， 跑了。
You’d better break away from the habit of smoking. 你最好改掉吸煙的習慣。
6. break through 出現(xiàn)，突破
It was a cloudy day， but the sun at last broke through.原本是個陰天， 不過太陽最后還是出來了。
Our soldiers successfully broke through the enemy’s defences. 我們的戰(zhàn)士成功地突破了敵軍的防線。
7. break up打碎，拆散， 分裂、分解
Let’s break up the whole into parts. 讓我們化整為零。
8. break into pieces破成碎片
The mirror fell to the ground and broke into pieces. 鏡子掉到地上摔成了碎片。
9. break one’s word/promise食言， 說話不算數(shù)
I believe in him， because he never breaks his word / promise. 我信任他， 因為他從來不食言。
10. break the law/rule違反法律/規(guī)章制度
Nobody can break the rules of our company. 沒有人能違背我們公司的規(guī)章制度。
11. break forth突然發(fā)出， 爆發(fā)， 迸發(fā)， 發(fā)作
The crowd broke forth in cheers. 歡呼聲從人群中迸發(fā)出來。
12. break in two使破成兩半
When I hit the ball， my bat broke in two. 擊球時我的球拍斷成兩截。
13. break the record打破紀錄
This athlete has just broken the world record in men’s high jump. 這名運動員剛剛打破了男子跳高世界紀錄。
14. break one’s heart使某人心碎， 使某人悲痛欲絕
To tell you the truth， the bad news broke my heart at that time. 說實話， 那時這個壞消息使我悲痛萬分。
英文break是什么意思啊
break的中文：打碎；折斷
break?讀法 英?[bre?k] 美?[bre?k]??
1、v.?打碎；折斷；違背；解決；中斷；透露；變弱；銳減；結束
2、n.?破裂；休息；中斷；急沖；好運
1、break a hole in a wall 在墻上開個孔
2、break a journey 中途下車
3、break a leg 折斷了腿
4、break a package 打開包裹
5、break a safe 弄壞了保險箱
1、break是一個常用詞,基本意思是突然地施加一個力(壓力或拉力等)使之“破”或“碎”(從一個裂紋到七零八落)。引申可指事物部分地或全部破壞、瓦解、崩潰。
2、break有時只表示“沖破”“開創(chuàng)”等過程意義,但更多的是強調了其破壞的物或事物的完整性、統(tǒng)一性或連續(xù)性。
3、break用作不及物動詞時,可表示物體“破”,用于人,則可指身體或精神“垮”“崩潰”。
4、break用作及物動詞時,除作“弄斷”“弄碎”等解,還可作“透露”解(主要是美國口語),與agreement, promise, law, regulation, rule, vow, word等詞搭配時,還可作“違背,違犯”解?？山雍唵钨e語,也可接以形容詞或
介詞短語充當補足語的復合賓語。
5、break用作不及物動詞時,主動形式可表示被動意義,其主語通常是表示無生命的東西。
1、break a branch 折下一樹枝
2、break a case 弄壞了箱子
3、break a clock 弄壞了鐘
4、break a door 弄壞了門
5、break a cup 把茶杯打碎及物動詞 vt.
1.打破;折斷;使碎裂
He fell down and broke his ankle.
他跌斷了腳踝。
2.毀壞,弄壞;砸破
They broke down the door with a big heavy log.
他們用一根粗大的木頭將門砸開。
3.兌開(大額鈔票等)
4.越(獄);從...掙脫
break jail
5.沖破(障礙等);破...而入;闖入
The river broke its banks during the flood.
洪水期間河水沖破了堤岸。
6.破(土);割破
He fell but didn't break the skin.
他跌倒了但沒有擦破皮膚。
7.打破(寂靜等);切斷(電路等);中止(旅程等)
Radio contact was suddenly broken.
無線電聯(lián)絡突然中斷了。
At last Phil broke the silence.
終于由菲爾打破了沉寂。
8.使垮掉;制服;放棄(習慣);使放棄習慣
He just can't break such a bad habit.
他就是改不掉這個壞習慣。
9.破壞(約束);違反
She didn't break the rules.
她沒有違反規(guī)定。
10.打破(記錄);超過
She broke the world record for the broad jump.
她打破了跳遠的世界記錄。
11.透露;說出
12.破解(密碼);破(案);拆穿
13.使破產(chǎn)
不及物動詞 vi.
1.破碎;破裂;斷裂
The plate broke to pieces when it fell on the floor.
盤子落在地上摔碎了。
2.破掉,被損壞
My watch has broken.
我的表壞了。
3.猛闖,突破;強行逃脫[Q]
The man broke away from his guards.
這人從看守處逃脫了。
4.中斷,中止
Let's break for lunch.
讓我們停下來吃午飯吧。
5.(精神等)垮掉
His health began to break two years ago.
兩年前他的健康狀況開始變糟。
6.突然發(fā)生;突然傳出
We had no sooner set out than a thunder storm broke.
我們剛動身就突然下起了大雷雨。
7.(天空)破曉
When day broke he had already been on the way.
天亮時,他已在路上了。
8.(嗓音)突變
名詞 n.
1.破損,破裂;裂縫;折斷[C]
A break in the pipe was found out.
發(fā)現(xiàn)管道上有一處裂縫。
2.暫停;休息[C]
There is a ten-minute break between the classes.
課間休息十分鐘。
3.斷絕,絕裂[C][(+with/from)]
Finally she made the break with her family.
她最終與家庭脫離了關系。
4.(天氣、話題等的)驟變[C][(+in)]
There was a break in the weather last week.
上周天氣突然變化。
5.【口】機會;好運[C]
As a long-distance runner his main break came last spring in Australia.
作為一位長跑選手,他是上個春天在澳大利亞真正交上好運的。
6.逃亡;越獄[C]
7.(臺球)一次連續(xù)得分
8.【網(wǎng)】發(fā)球一方輸?shù)舻陌l(fā)球局[C]
9.破曉[U]break[英] [breik][美] [brek]vt.& vi.打破；折斷；弄壞；削弱vt.（使）破；打破（紀錄）；（常指好天氣）突變；開始vi.（嗓音）突變；突破；破曉；（價格）突然下跌n.破裂；間斷；（持續(xù)一段時間的狀況的）改變；間歇
過去式：broke過去分詞：broken現(xiàn)在分詞：breaking第三人稱單數(shù)：breaks
1. V-ERG 及物/不及物動詞打破；摔碎 When an object breaks or when you break it, it suddenly separates into two or more pieces, often because it has been hit or dropped. 【語法信息】：V nHe fell through the window, breaking the glass...
他撞破玻璃從窗口摔了下去。
The plate broke...
盤子打破了。
Break the cauliflower into florets...
把花椰菜撕成小朵。
The plane broke into three pieces.
飛機斷成了三截。
...bombed-out buildings, surrounded by broken glass and rubble...
被炸毀的樓宇四周盡是碎玻璃和碎磚瓦礫
The only sound was the crackle of breaking ice.
唯一的聲響是冰層噼噼啪啪碎裂的聲音。
2. V-ERG 及物/不及物動詞折斷（骨頭）；骨折 If you break a part of your body such as your leg, your arm, or your nose, or if a bone breaks, you are injured because a bone cracks or splits. 【語法信息】：V nShe broke a leg in a skiing accident...
她在一次滑雪事故中摔斷了一條腿。
Old bones break easily...
老年人容易骨折。
Several people were treated for broken bones.
數(shù)人接受了斷骨治療。
Break is also a noun.
It has caused a bad break to Gabriella's leg.
這導致加布里埃拉一條腿嚴重骨折。
3. V-ERG 及物/不及物動詞（使）（表層、蓋子或密封）破裂；撕開 If a surface, cover, or seal breaks or if something breaks it, a hole or tear is made in it, so that a substance can pass through. 【語法信息】：V nOnce you've broken the seal of a bottle there's no way you can put it back together again...
一旦你撕開瓶子的密封條，你就無法再把它復原。
The bandage must be put on when the blister breaks...
水皰一旦破了就必須用繃帶包扎起來。
Do not use the cream on broken skin.
不要在破損皮膚的表面涂護膚霜。
4. V-ERG 及物/不及物動詞（使）（工具或機器）損壞 When a tool or piece of machinery breaks or when you break it, it is damaged and no longer works. 【語法信息】：VWhen the clutch broke, the car was locked into second gear...
離合器失靈后，汽車只能在二擋行駛。
Tenants do not have to worry about leaking roofs and broken washing machines...
租房者無需擔心屋頂漏水和洗衣機出故障。
The lead biker broke his bike chain.
那位領先的自行車手車鏈子斷了。
5. VERB 動詞破壞，違反（規(guī)則、承諾或協(xié)議） If you break a rule, promise, or agreement, you do something that you should not do according to that rule, promise, or agreement. 【語法信息】：V nWe didn't know we were breaking the law.
我們不知道自己在犯法。
The company has consistently denied it had knowingly broken arms embargoes.
這家公司一直否認自己是有意違反武器禁運規(guī)定。
...broken promises.
背棄的承諾
6. VERB 動詞掙脫；解脫 If you break free or loose, you free yourself from something or escape from it. 【語法信息】：V adjShe broke free by thrusting her elbow into his chest.
她用肘猛擊他的胸部，掙脫了出來。
...his inability to break free of his marriage.
他無法擺脫婚姻的束縛
7. VERB 動詞結束（困難或不利局面）；打破（僵局） If someone breaks something, especially a difficult or unpleasant situation that has existed for some time, they end it or change it. 【語法信息】：V nThe Home Secretary aims to break the vicious circle between disadvantage and crime...
內政大臣力圖打破貧困和犯罪之間的惡性循環(huán)。
New proposals have been put forward to break the deadlock among rival factions...
旨在結束各競爭派別之間僵持局面的新提案已被提交。
The country is heading towards elections which may break the party's long hold on power.
這個國家正在朝著舉行選舉的目標邁進，選舉可能會打破該黨對政權的長期壟斷。
Nothing that might lead to a break in the deadlock has been discussed yet.
還沒有討論出一個可能打破這一僵局的辦法。
8. VERB 動詞打破（沉默） If someone or something breaks a silence, they say something or make a noise after a long period of silence. 【語法信息】：V nHugh broke the silence. 'Is she always late?' he asked...
休打破了沉默，問道：“她總是遲到嗎？”
The unearthly silence was broken by a shrill screaming.
一聲尖叫打破了這可怕的沉寂。
9. N-COUNT 可數(shù)名詞（天氣的）放晴 If there is a break in the cloud or weather, it changes and there is a short period of sunshine or fine weather.
A sudden break in the cloud allowed rescuers to spot Michael Benson.
天氣的突然放晴幫助救援人員找到了邁克爾·本森。
10. VERB 動詞（與…）決裂；斷絕（聯(lián)系）；放棄 If you break with a group of people or a traditional way of doing things, or you break your connection with them, you stop being involved with that group or stop doing things in that way. 【語法信息】：V with nIn 1959, Akihito broke with imperial tradition by marrying a commoner...
明仁天皇在1959年打破皇室傳統(tǒng)，娶了一位平民女子為妻。
They were determined to break from precedent...
他們決心打破先例。
They have yet to break the link with the trade unions.
他們還必須斷絕與工會組織的聯(lián)系。
Making a completely clean break with the past, the couple got rid of all their old furniture.
為了與過去徹底決裂，這對夫婦扔掉了他們全部的舊家具。
11. VERB 動詞（使）擺脫，（使）戒除（習慣） If you break a habit or if someone breaks you of it, you no longer have that habit. 【語法信息】：V nIf you continue to smoke, keep trying to break the habit...
如果你還在吸煙的話，就盡量戒除這個習慣吧。
The professor hoped to break the students of the habit of looking for easy answers.
教授希望改掉學生們不動腦筋就想找到答案的習慣。
12. VERB 動詞瓦解…的決心；使喪失勇氣；毀掉…的前程 To break someone means to destroy their determination and courage, their success, or their career. 【語法信息】：V nHe never let his jailers break him...
他決不會讓監(jiān)獄看守們摧毀他的意志。
The newspapers and television can make or break you...
報紙和電視會使你成功，也會將你毀掉。
Ken's wife, Vicki, said: 'He's a broken man.'
肯的妻子薇姬說：“他被毀了。”
13. VERB 動詞短暫休息；稍停 If someone breaks for a short period of time, they rest or change from what they are doing for a short period. 【語法信息】：VThey broke for lunch.
他們停下來吃午飯。
14. N-COUNT 可數(shù)名詞See also: lunch break 間歇；小憩 A break is a short period of time when you have a rest or a change from what you are doing, especially if you are working or if you are in a boring or unpleasant situation. 【搭配模式】：oft N from/in nThey may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break...
他們可以幫忙照料孩子，這樣你就可以歇一歇了。
I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
我想他停下工作休息15分鐘對他會有好處。
She rang Moira during a coffee break.
她利用工間喝咖啡的休息時間給莫伊拉打了個電話。
15. N-COUNT 可數(shù)名詞短假 A break is a short holiday.
They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
他們目前正在西班牙休短假。
16. VERB 動詞（為短暫歇息而）打斷（旅程） If you break your journey somewhere, you stop there for a short time so that you can have a rest. 【語法信息】：V nBecause of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
由于天氣炎熱，我們在一家鄉(xiāng)村小旅館停下來稍作歇息。
17. VERB 動詞減弱（勢頭）；減輕（力度） To break the force of something such as a blow or fall means to weaken its effect, for example by getting in the way of it. 【語法信息】：V nHe sustained serious neck injuries after he broke someone's fall.
有人墜落壓在他身上，致使他頸部受重傷。
18. VERB 動詞（消息在報紙、電視或電臺）發(fā)布，傳播 When a piece of news breaks, people hear about it from the newspapers, television, or radio. 【語法信息】：VThe news broke that the Prime Minister had resigned...
據(jù)報道首相已經(jīng)辭職。
He resigned from his post as Bishop when the scandal broke.
丑聞傳開后他辭去了主教職務。
19. VERB 動詞（通常以委婉的方式）透露，告知（壞消息） When you break a piece of bad news to someone, you tell it to them, usually in a kind way. 【語法信息】：V nThen Louise broke the news that she was leaving me...
然后路易絲挑明了她要離開我。
I worried for ages and decided that I had better break it to her.
我煩惱了很長時間，后來決定還是把這事告訴她。
20. N-COUNT 可數(shù)名詞機遇；機會；好運 A break is a lucky opportunity that someone gets to achieve something. 【語域標簽】：INFORMAL 非正式He went into TV and got his first break playing opposite Sid James in the series 'Citizen James'.
他進入了電視圈，獲得的第一個機會是在連續(xù)劇《公民詹姆斯》中與錫德·詹姆斯演對手戲。
21. VERB 動詞See also: record-breaking 打破（紀錄） If you break a record, you beat the previous record for a particular achievement. 【語法信息】：V nCarl Lewis has broken the world record in the 100 metres...
卡爾·劉易斯已經(jīng)打破了百米賽跑的世界紀錄。
Jurassic Park had broken all box office records.
《侏羅紀公園》打破了所有票房紀錄。
22. VERB 動詞See also: daybreak （天）破曉 When day or dawn breaks, it starts to grow light after the night has ended. 【語法信息】：VThey continued the search as dawn broke.
天放亮后他們繼續(xù)搜尋。
23. VERB 動詞（波浪)減勢，落下 When a wave breaks, it passes its highest point and turns downwards, for example when it reaches the shore. 【語法信息】：VDanny listened to the waves breaking against the shore.
丹尼聆聽著波浪拍岸的聲音。
24. VERB 動詞破解，破譯（密碼） If you break a secret code, you work out how to understand it. 【語法信息】：V nIt was feared they could break the Allies' codes.
恐怕他們會破譯盟軍的密碼。
25. VERB 動詞（因悲傷或害怕嗓音）突變，變調 If someone's voice breaks when they are speaking, it changes its sound, for example because they are sad or afraid. 【語法信息】：VGodfrey's voice broke, and halted.
戈弗雷聲音都變了，停頓下來。
26. VERB 動詞（男孩嗓音）變粗 When a boy's voice breaks, it becomes deeper and sounds more like a man's voice. 【語法信息】：VHe sings with the strained discomfort of someone whose voice hasn't quite broken.
他唱得很拘謹，聲音聽起來像是某個還沒完全變聲的男孩。
27. VERB 動詞（天氣）突變；（風暴）驟起 If the weather breaks or a storm breaks, it suddenly becomes rainy or stormy after a period of sunshine. 【語法信息】：VI've been waiting for the weather to break...
我一直在等待著暴風雨的到來。
She hoped she'd be able to reach the hotel before the storm broke.
她希望能夠在起風暴前趕到旅館。
28. VERB 動詞（網(wǎng)球比賽中）破，贏得（對手的發(fā)球局） In tennis, if you break your opponent's serve, you win a game in which your opponent is serving. 【語法信息】：V nHe broke McEnroe's serve.
他破了麥肯羅的發(fā)球局。
A single break of serve settled the first two sets.
前兩盤的比賽都是靠破掉對方一個發(fā)球局而分出勝負。
29. See also: broke
30. PHRASE 短語破曉時分 The break of day or the break of dawn is the time when it begins to grow light after the night. 【搭配模式】：prep PHR
【語域標簽】：LITERARY 文'I,' he finished poetically, 'will watch over you to the break of day.'
“我，”他以富有詩意的語言結尾，“將守候著你，直至晨光初露?！?/p>
31. CONVENTION 慣用語別煩我了 You can say ' give me a break' to show that you are annoyed by what someone has said or done. 【語用信息】：feelings
【語域標簽】：INFORMAL 非正式'I'm a real intellectual-type guy, Tracy,' James joked. 'Oh, give me a break,' Tracy moaned.
“我可是個貨真價實的高智商小伙兒，特雷西?！闭材匪归_玩笑地說道。“哦，別煩我了，”特雷西抱怨道。
32. PHRASE 短語逃離；離開 If you make a break or make a break for it, you run to escape from something. 【搭配模式】：V inflectsThe moment had come to make a break or die...
那個時候不跑就沒命了。
Dan made a break for his car only to find the driver's door locked.
丹朝他的汽車跑去，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)駕駛座位置的門被鎖住了。
33. to break the bank →see: bank; to break cover →see: cover; to break even →see: even; to break new ground →see: ground; to break someone’s heart →see: heart; all hell breaks loose →see: hell; to break the ice →see: ice; to break ranks →see: rank; to break wind →see: wind;
相關詞組：break away, break down, break in, break into, break off, break out, break through, break up打破我，中止它
